-
This past week, markets were focused largely on two drivers - mega-cap tech
earnings and tariff headlines.
Corporate earnings season overall has outperformed expectations, driven by
positive surprises in tech and health care. Last week, artificial intelligence (AI)
giant NVIDIA delivered solid results, despite the overhang from trade restrictions in China.
Meanwhile the tariff tit-for-tat continues. While the courts upheld the U.S. administration's
tariff policy for now, there may be more legal headlines in the weeks ahead. Trade negotiations
with China also remain strained and have added to market uncertainty.
Nonetheless, despite the ongoing uncertainty, the S&P 500 is up about 6% for the month of
May and is slightly positive this year. Historically, a strong May has boded well for the
forward 12-month market performance.
-
We know a key driver of stock-market performance is corporate earnings growth – and S&P 500
companies have delivered solid results in the first quarter of 2025, especially in the
technology sectors.
Last week's earnings report from NVIDIA, for example, confirmed strong demand for its artificial
intelligence (AI) chips, despite the trade restrictions it faces in China. The company exceeded
revenue and earnings estimates and grew its data-center business by 73%. The company underscored
that demand from large global technology customers, including Microsoft, Meta and Amazon,
continues to drive data-center revenues.
This comes as the mega-cap technology giants earlier confirmed that they will continue to spend
on AI this year. In fact, four companies alone, Microsoft, Meta, Google, and Amazon, reaffirmed
their capital expenditure for the year of north of $330 billion.
Overall, the technology sector results this quarter helped alleviate investor concerns that
tariff uncertainty and large investments in prior years may slow down the pace of AI spending.
In fact, technology companies remain committed to investing in AI and other innovations, and
they continue to see potential attractive returns on these investments. The positive earnings
reports were also reflected in stock markets, with technology and growth sectors leading the
way higher in the month of May.

-
More broadly, S&P 500 earnings growth remains on track for mid- to high-single-digit annual
growth in 2025. While earnings estimates have been revised downward this year as tariff and
trade uncertainty have sparked caution in the outlook, investors still forecast positive
earnings growth for nine of the 11 S&P 500 sectors.

Corporate earnings have remained resilient for 2025, supported by a solid labor market and
inflation rates that have been contained so far. While we would expect some softness in the
quarters ahead, especially as companies navigate a higher tariff environment, we don't see
the scope for deep or prolonged periods of negative earnings.
We also could see a reacceleration in earnings growth in 2026. This could happen as the Fed
potentially cuts rates (albeit modestly) in the back half of the year, a new tax bill goes
into effect in 2026, and corporations gain more clarity on tariffs and the operating backdrop.
As we know, markets are forward-looking and could start pricing in better news ahead of an
actual inflection in growth.
-
While positive earnings surprises were certainly welcome by the market last week, investors
also digested a slew of tariff headlines.
Regarding global trade negotiations, there was mixed progress. On the positive side, the
administration delayed 50% tariffs on European allies, pushing these to July 9, alongside
other major trading partners. However, with China, the White House indicated progress
is "a bit stalled," and may require leaders from both nations to come together for next steps.
The administration also announced plans late last week to broaden restrictions on China's
technology sector, although details remain light.
On the domestic front, a federal appeals court last week overturned a lower court ruling
that revoked the Trump administration tariffs imposed under the International Emergency
Economic Powers Act (IEEPA). For now, tariffs have been reinstated globally, but further
hearings have been scheduled for next week. Ultimately the case could be tried in the
Supreme Court, and there are alternatives the administration may consider for imposing
much of its tariff policy if needed.

-
While the tariff tit-for-tat continues, the key takeaway is that uncertainty remains with
us for now, and investors may need more patience before a stable trade policy regime is
achieved. Perhaps we will get more clarity ahead of the July 9 end of the 90-day pause on
tariff rates, as well as the August 12 end of the 90-day pause with China.
Thus far, companies have been able to navigate tariff uncertainty and keep prices contained,
perhaps as they have built inventories ahead of tariff-led price increases. We saw this last
week as well, with headline PCE inflation (the Fed's preferred inflation measure) coming in
at 2.1% year-over-year for April, below the forecast of 2.2% and inching closer to the
Fed's 2.0% target.

In our view, we could see some increase in goods prices, as well as some softening in economic
and earnings growth, in the coming quarters as companies adjust to the higher-tariff regime.
However, peak tariff rates and peak fear are likely behind us, and assuming the administration
can negotiate deals with its largest trading partners, we should see better economic data heading
into 2026, in our view. This could be supported by a lower fed funds rate and fiscal stimulus
from a potential tax bill as well.
The old Wall Street adage states, "Sell in May and go away." However, this year investors did just
the opposite. We saw a nice bump in performance in May, with the S&P 500 rising about 6% (after
falling nearly 6% in the first four months of the year).
Historically, since 1980, there have been six times that the S&P 500 moved higher by 5% or more
in May. In all six cases, the market was higher in the next 12 months following this move. Overall,
while history may not repeat itself, it could certainly rhyme.

-
Since its April 8 lows, the S&P 500 has climbed over 18%. After a strong run, we could see volatility
in the months ahead, as higher prices and slower growth could weigh on markets. However, as we look
toward 2026, we see a potentially better setup: Economic growth may benefit from both monetary
stimulus in the form of a modestly lower fed funds rate, and fiscal stimulus, in the form of an
approved tax bill.
In this backdrop, we continue to recommend that investors stay invested and stay diversified. We
remain overweight U.S. large-cap and mid-cap stocks, which could benefit from higher earnings growth
next year. From a sector perspective, we recommend balancing technology and growth sectors with areas
like financials and health care, which are less exposed to tariffs and should do well if economic
growth re-accelerates, in our view.
As we approach midyear, now is a good time to reach out to your financial advisor to help ensure your
investments are on track to achieve your personal long-term financial goals. You can also work with
your advisor to establish plans during periods of market volatility, to rebalance, diversify, or
add quality investments at better prices.
-
Final Words: Market indicates greed again. No new buys. Hold.

Below is last week sector performance
report.
Top 11 Sector Performance for week of May 26-30, 2025
$XLE Energy Select Sector SPDR Fund -0.24%
$XLB Materials Select Sector SPDR Fund 0.55%
$XLY Consumer Discretionary Select Sector SPDR Fund 0.58%
$XLK Technology Select Sector SPDR Fund 0.68%
$XLC Communication Services Select Sector SPDR Fund 0.75%
$XLI Industrial Select Sector SPDR Fund 1.08%
$XLF Financial Select Sector SPDR Fund 1.45%
$XLV Health Care Select Sector SPDR Fund 1.60%
$XLP Consumer Staples Select Sector SPDR Fund 1.88%
$XLU Utilities Select Sector SPDR Fund 2.27%
$XLRE The Real Estate Select Sector SPDR Fund 2.71%

If you are looking for investment opportunities, you can take a look at our
Hidden Gems
section, and if you want to see our past performance, visit our
Past Performance section. If you are looking for
safe and low cost Exchange Traded funds(ETFs), check out our
ETF recommendations.
Currrent Shiller PE (see below) is showing overbought conditions as index is far above mean/media
and our AryaFin engine is indicating caution. Have a good weekend.
